DATE OF ADMISSION:
ADMITTING PHYSICIAN:
CHIEF COMPLAINT: "I passed out."
HISTORY OF PRESENT
ILLNESS: The patient is a pleasant
51-year-old white male, who apparently passed out when he was grocery store. When he woke up, he was brought to the
hospital. He stated that he had a sore
head, but otherwise, he said he felt fine.
He has had a very high D-dimer with a negative CTA of the chest and
negative CAT of the brain. He states
that he has no real medical problems other than some underlying lung
disease. He uses Primatene inhaler. He states that he had no aura, although this
was happening to him he did not lose continence. He said that he felt okay and afterwards he
felt a little confused, but he said they went away within a minute or so.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: He denies any medical history other than a
chronic cough.
PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: He denies any surgical history.
MEDICATIONS: He uses Primatene inhaler OTC.
SOCIAL HISTORY: He smokes one pack per day. He says that he does not drink alcohol. He says he works, he cuts lawns, etc., and
works harder than he probably should be.
FAMILY HISTORY: His mother died of advanced age of unknown
cause. Father was killed in World War
II.
REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: HEENT:
Negative. Pulmonary: He has a chronic cough. Cardiac:
He denies any chest pain or palpitations. Abdomen:
He denies any abdominal pain. He
has positive bowel movements. No rectal
bleeding. Neurological: The patient said that he had syncopal
event. Although, he does not know, how
that happened, he recalls nothing prior to it.
Rest of complete review was negative.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION:
GENERAL: An
elderly male lying in the cot. He is
alert and oriented. He answers questions
without difficulty. He knows that he is
in the hospital and knows that it is 2005.
HEAD AND NECK: Normocephalic
and atraumatic. External examination of
the ears reveals no bleeding. The
oropharynx is clear. Extraocular
movements are intact. Thyroid
examination is unremarkable.
Carotids: Right sound is
diminished as compared to the left, but no distinct bruit can be heard.
LUNGS: Diminished
breath sounds bilaterally. No rhonchi,
rales or wheezing.
HEART: Tachycardia,
regular at approximately 104. No S3.
ABDOMEN: Soft. Positive bowel sounds. No pain, no masses, and no bruits.
PERIPHERAL: No
edema.
NEUROLOGIC: Cranial
nerves II through XII are grossly intact.
No focal deficit noted. Romberg
testing is negative. He has 5/5 grips
bilaterally and 5/5 motor in the lower extremities.
IMPRESSION AND PLAN:
1. Syncopal events etiology uncertain, maybe
multifactorial. His CT of the chest is
negative for PE, although his D-dimer is very high. At this point, he is stable neurologically
and hemodynamically. His hemoglobin is
14, I am going to start him on Lovenox, subcutaneously in case of myocardial
infarction, which is at risk, as well as possible deep venous thrombosis or
still could have a small pulmonary embolism.
We will have pulmonary see him as he is hypoxemic and has an abnormal
chest x-ray as well.
2. Thrombocytopenia/leukocytosis etiology
uncertain, he does not appear to have an infectious process. He denies alcohol use. Further work up will be dictated on repeat
lab testing.
3. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
Discontinue the Primatene, can induce arrhythmias. Start albuterol and Atrovent as needed. Counseled
on nicotine abuse.
4. Check lipid profile.
5. Syncopal event, carotid Dopplers,
echocardiogram, and CPKs. EKG is
abnormal.
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